. v2027 Help

How to Process Payment Through Vendor Payable Report

1. Overview

The Vendor Payable Aging Report in Inaya is a financial tool that displays all outstanding payments owed to vendors, categorized by the age of the debt. The Payment module enables you to process vendor payments efficiently after goods have been received and bills have been created. This feature ensures timely vendor settlements, maintains good supplier relationships, and creates a complete audit trail of all payment transactions.

2. Why Is It Important to Process Payments Through Vendor Payable Report?

Aspect

Importance

Centralized Overview

View all vendor payables in one place with aging categories (0-30, 31-60, 61-90, >90 days)

Aging Management

Prioritize overdue payments to maintain good vendor relationships and avoid penalties

Cash Flow Control

Make informed decisions about which payments to prioritize based on available cash

Payment Accuracy

Process payments directly from the report, reducing data entry errors

Audit Trail

Creates a complete record for compliance and financial auditing

Financial Visibility

Clear view of total outstanding liabilities by vendor and aging period

3. Requirements Before You Start

Prerequisites Checklist

  1. Vendor Records: Vendors must be registered in the system. Study How to Create a Vendor for details.

    Watch Video Tutorial: How to Create a Vendor
    Video Tutorial: How to Create a Vendor

  2. Purchase Orders: Purchase orders must be created and approved. Study How to Create a Purchase Order for details.

    Watch Video Tutorial: How to Create a Purchase Order
    Video Tutorial: How to Create a Purchase Order

  3. Bills/Invoices: Vendor bills must be entered and matched to purchase orders.

  4. Cash Box Setup: At least you are configured with one cash box with sufficient balance.

  5. User Permissions: The user performing the transaction must have permission to process payments. Configure via System Administrator.

4. Scenarios and Examples

Scenario 1 — Processing Payment for an Overdue Vendor

Field

Value

Vendor

EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD

Aging Category

> 90 DAYS

Amount Due

3,750,000.00 TZS

Bill Date

23/08/2026

Context: EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD has an outstanding invoice that is over 90 days overdue. The finance team needs to process this payment to clear the aging debt and maintain good vendor relations.

5. Step-by-Step Guide: Processing Payment Through Vendor Payable Report

  1. Click on Reports from the Menu options.

  2. Scroll down to Aging Reports, then select Payable Aging Report to open the report page.

    Reports menu showing Aging Reports option
  3. Alternatively, click the Search icon in the top-left corner, type Payable Aging Report into the search box, and select Payable Aging Report from the results.

Reports

Finance

Aging Reports

Payable Aging Report

Step 2 — Set the 'As Of' Date

  1. Once the Payable Aging Report opens, locate the "As Of" date field at the top of the report.

    Payable Aging Report with As Of date
  2. Set the "As Of" date to the end of the month when the bill was created. For example, if the PO was generated in August, set the "As Of" date to 31/08/2026 or later.

If Bill Was Created In

Set "As Of" Date To

January 2026

31/01/2026 or later

July 2026

31/07/2026 or later

August 2026

31/08/2026 or later

September 2026

30/09/2026 or later

Step 3 — Review the Payable Aging Report

  1. After setting the correct "As Of" date, review the list of all vendors with outstanding balances.

    Payable Aging Report showing vendors and amounts
  2. Check the aging columns to identify which vendors have outstanding payments:

    • 0 - 30 DAYS: Current payables (not yet overdue) — bills created within the last 30 days

    • 31 - 60 DAYS: Payables that are 1-2 months overdue

    • 61 - 90 DAYS: Payables that are 2-3 months overdue

    • > 90 DAYS: Payables that are over 3 months overdue — HIGHEST PRIORITY

  3. Use the Search bar to find a specific vendor by name, or scroll through the list.

Aging Category

Description

Priority Level

0 - 30 DAYS

Bill created within last 30 days

Low — Not yet overdue

31 - 60 DAYS

Bill created 31-60 days ago

Medium — Consider paying soon

61 - 90 DAYS

Bill created 61-90 days ago

High — Prioritize payment

> 90 DAYS

Bill created over 90 days ago

CRITICAL — Pay immediately

Step 4 — Select the Vendor and Click the Correct Aging Column

  1. Find the vendor you want to pay in the report.

  2. ⚠️ VERY IMPORTANT — Click the Correct Aging Column:

    Error when clicking wrong aging column
  3. Click on the aging column that contains the amount for that vendor it will appear like the image below then click make payment

    Make payment option

Step 5 — Payment Dialog Appears

  1. After clicking the correct aging category, a payment dialog will appear.

    If you operate multiple cash boxes: Select one from the dropdown list (e.g., Niafikra 001 or Niafikra 002)

    Payment dialog showing vendor details
  2. If you operate only ONE cash box: The system will display the cash box automatically

    Cash box selection dropdown
  3. Click on the Cash to choose different payment method where the payment will come from.

    Payment method selection

Step 6 — Review Payment Screen

  1. After selecting the cash box, the payment screen will appear with complete details.

    Payment screen with cash box balance
  2. The payment screen displays:

    • Vendor Name: ABACUS PHARMA LIMITED

    • Date: 23/08/2026

    • Amount: 1,454,500 TZS

    • Cash balance: 1.00 TZS (the current balance in the selected cash box)

    • Payable: 1,454,500.00 TZS (total amount due)

  3. If applicable, select withholding tax (WHT) options:

    • Rent WHT (10%): For rental payments — check this box if the payment is for rent

    • WHT (5%): For standard withholding tax — check this box if withholding tax applies

    WHT options on payment screen
  4. You can also add Notes to the payment for future reference.

Step 7A — Payment Fails: Insufficient Balance

  1. 📌 If the cash box has insufficient balance:

    Error message for insufficient balance
  2. Solution Options:

    • Select a different cash box with sufficient balance

    • Top up the cash box before processing payment

    • Use an alternative payment method

    Alternative payment methods
  3. Close the error message to return to the payment screen and select a different cash box or different payment method.

Step 7B — Payment Success: Payment Voucher Generated

  1. If the cash box has sufficient balance:

    Click the Pay button to complete the payment.

    Pay button on payment screen
  2. The system processes the payment and displays a confirmation message:

    📌 "Payment Voucher Processed Successfully"

  3. After successful payment, you will see the following options:

    • Print: Click to print the payment voucher

    • Don't Print: Skip printing the voucher

    Print options after successful payment

Step 8 — Payment Voucher Generated

  • After successful payment, a Payment Voucher is generated with a unique voucher number.

    Sample Payment Voucher

6. What Happens After Saving?

SN

Action

Result

Impact

1

Payment Voucher Generated

A payment voucher is created with a unique number

Financial record established

2

Vendor Balance Reduced

The vendor's outstanding balance decreases by the payment amount

Accounts payable updated

3

Cash Box Balance Reduced

The selected cash box balance decreases by the payment amount

Cash balance updated

4

Aging Report Updated

The vendor is removed from the aging report (if fully paid)

Report refreshed

5

Audit Trail Created

Complete record of the transaction is logged

Full audit trail established

6

Payment Receipt Available

Print or view the payment voucher/receipt

Documentation for records

Complete Example — Processing Payment for EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD

Scenario: The finance team needs to pay EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD for an overdue invoice of 3,750,000.00 TZS that is over 90 days old.

End-to-End Walkthrough

  1. Navigate to Reports → Aging Reports → Payable Aging Report.

  2. Set the "As Of" date to 31/08/2026 to ensure the bill appears in the report.

  3. Review the report and locate EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD in the > 90 DAYS column with 3,750,000.00 TZS.

  4. Click on the > 90 DAYS column for EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD.

  5. Select Cash Box: Niafikra 001 from the dropdown.

  6. Review payment details: Name, Bill Date, Amount, Cash.

  7. Click Pay to process the payment.

  8. The system displays: "Payment Voucher Processed Successfully".

  9. Choose Print or Don't Print for the payment voucher.

Before Payment

  • EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD: 3,750,000.00 TZS (> 90 DAYS)

  • Niafikra 001 Balance: 5,000,000.00 TZS

After Payment

  • EPIC BUSINESS RESOURCES LTD: 0.00 TZS (removed from report)

  • Niafikra 001 Balance: 1,250,000.00 TZS

  • Payment Voucher: AA-AA-03-31 created

  • Vendor record updated

7. Configuration Reference

7.1 Cash Box Settings Affecting Payments

SN

Setting

Purpose

Where to Configure

1

Cash Box Name

Identifies the cash box

Cash Box module

2

Opening Balance

Initial cash balance

Cash Box module

3

Current Balance

Available cash for payments

Cash Box → Balances

4

Currency

Currency of the cash box

Cash Box module

5

Status

Active or inactive status

Cash Box module

7.2 Aging Report Settings Affecting Payments

SN

Setting

Purpose

Where to Configure

1

As Of Date

Cutoff date for bill inclusion

Report header

2

Aging Periods

Time buckets (0-30, 31-60, etc.)

System configuration

3

Vendor Filter

Filter by vendor name

Search bar

4

Currency Filter

Filter by currency

Report header

8. Common Problems and Solutions

Troubleshooting

  1. Vendor not showing in report — Error: Vendor missing from aging report. Cause: "As Of" date is before bill creation date. Solution: Set "As Of" date to the end of the month when the bill was created (e.g., if bill was in August, set to 31/08/2026).

  2. Error when clicking column — Error: "There are no entries to process payment for 31 - 60 Days". Cause: Clicked on the wrong aging category (e.g., clicked 0-30 DAYS when the amount is in 31-60 DAYS). Solution: Click on the specific aging column where the amount appears.

  3. Insufficient balance error — Error: "CashBox doesn't have enough balance to make payment". Cause: Selected cash box has insufficient funds. Solution: Select a different cash box, top up the cash box, or use an alternative payment method.

  4. Cannot see Pay button — Pay button not visible in the payment dialog. Cause: User does not have payment processing permission. Solution: Contact system administrator to grant payment processing permission.

  5. Payment voucher not generated — Voucher missing after successful payment. Cause: System error or network interruption. Solution: Check "Invoice Payments" report to verify if payment was recorded. If not, reprocess payment.

  6. Amount mismatch — Payment amount does not match the bill amount. Cause: Partial payment or bill not fully matched to purchase order. Solution: Verify bill details in "Billing Documents → Invoices" before processing payment.

9. Quick Reference

10. Checklist Before Processing Payment

Check

Goods have been received from the vendor

Vendor bill/invoice has been entered into the system

"As Of" date is set to the correct month (end of month when bill was created)

Vendor appears in the correct aging category

Clicked on the correct aging column (where the amount appears)

Selected cash box has sufficient balance

Cash box balance is greater than or equal to the payment amount

Withholding tax (WHT) options are correctly applied (if applicable)

User has payment processing permission

10.1 Quick Step Reference

Payment Processing at a Glance

  1. Navigate to Reports → Aging Reports → Payable Aging Report.

  2. Set the "As Of" date to the end of the month when the bill was created.

  3. Locate the vendor you want to pay in the report.

  4. Click on the aging column where the amount appears for that vendor.

  5. Select the cash box to use for payment.

  6. Review all payment details (vendor, date, amount, cash box balance).

  7. Apply WHT if applicable (Rent WHT 10% or WHT 5%).

  8. Click Pay to process the payment.

  9. Confirm payment was successful and voucher was generated.

  10. Choose Print or Don't Print for the payment voucher.

10.2 Key Terms

SN

Term

Definition

1

Payable Aging Report

Report showing vendor payables categorized by age of debt (0-30, 31-60, 61-90, >90 days)

2

As Of Date

The cutoff date used to determine which bills appear in the aging report

3

Aging Categories

Time periods: 0-30 DAYS, 31-60 DAYS, 61-90 DAYS, and >90 DAYS

4

Cash Box

Physical or virtual cash account used to make payments

5

Payment Voucher

Official document recording a payment transaction with a unique number

6

Withholding Tax (WHT)

Tax deducted at source from certain types of payments (5% or 10% for rent)

7

Purchase Order (PO)

Document authorizing the purchase of goods or services from a vendor

8

Accounts Payable

Money owed to vendors for goods or services received

9

Vendor

Supplier or service provider to whom payment is due

10

Goods Receipt

Process of accepting and recording delivered goods into the facility

28 August 2026